Dermaplaning Vs Microdermabrasion: Which Is Right For You

Dermaplaning and microdermabrasion are two of the most common professional exfoliation treatments. Both aim to remove dead skin cells from the surface of the face, and both can leave skin looking smoother and brighter. The similarity ends there, though. One uses a blade, the other uses an abrasive tool with suction, and each one is better suited to certain skin types and concerns.

This guide explains how dermaplaning and microdermabrasion work, compares them side by side, and helps you decide which option makes more sense for your skin.

What Is Dermaplaning?

Dermaplaning is a manual form of physical exfoliation. A trained professional holds a sterile surgical blade at a slight angle and gently scrapes it across the skin. The blade lifts away dead surface cells along with fine facial hair, often called peach fuzz or vellus hair.

The treatment usually takes about 20 to 30 minutes. There are no chemicals, crystals, or suction involved. Many people describe the sensation as a light scratching or scraping feeling, and most find it tolerable without numbing cream.

What Dermaplaning Is Good For

Instantly smoother skin texture
Removing fine facial hair so makeup glides on more evenly
Making skincare products absorb more easily
Creating a temporary brightening effect with no downtime

Results appear right away and typically last about three to four weeks, depending on how quickly your skin and hair grow back.

What Is Microdermabrasion?

Microdermabrasion is a mechanical exfoliation treatment performed with a handheld device. The device either sprays fine abrasive particles onto the skin or uses a diamond-tipped wand, then suctions away the loosened dead skin cells. The suction also increases circulation in the treated area.

Sessions generally run 30 to 45 minutes. Most providers recommend a series of four to six treatments spaced two to four weeks apart, because the results build gradually rather than appearing after a single session.

What Microdermabrasion Is Good For

Improving rough or uneven texture
Fading mild discoloration and sun-related dullness
Clearing the look of congested pores
Softening the appearance of very fine lines

Some redness or warmth right after treatment is normal and usually fades within a few hours.

Dermaplaning Vs Microdermabrasion: Side-By-Side Comparison

How They Exfoliate

Dermaplaning removes the outermost layer of dead skin with a blade. Microdermabrasion removes it by abrasion, using particles or a textured tip plus suction.

Facial Hair

Dermaplaning removes fine vellus hair as part of the process. Microdermabrasion does not remove hair. If unwanted peach fuzz is one of your main concerns, dermaplaning addresses it directly.

Session Length and Downtime

Dermaplaning is the shorter appointment, usually 20 to 30 minutes, with essentially no downtime. Microdermabrasion takes a little longer, and while downtime is still minimal, some people prefer to let redness settle before going out.

How Fast Results Appear

Dermaplaning gives immediate results that you can see and feel the same day. Microdermabrasion produces a gradual improvement that becomes more noticeable after several sessions.

Sensation

Dermaplaning feels like light scraping across the skin. Microdermabrasion feels like a vibrating wand with a mild suction or sandy sensation. Most people find both comfortable.

Comparison At A Glance

Method: dermaplaning uses a blade; microdermabrasion uses abrasion and suction
Removes facial hair: yes with dermaplaning; no with microdermabrasion
Best for: dermaplaning suits dullness and peach fuzz; microdermabrasion suits texture, mild discoloration, and congested pores
Results: immediate with dermaplaning; gradual with microdermabrasion
Maintenance: repeat dermaplaning about every three to four weeks; microdermabrasion works best as a series

How to Decide Which Is Right for You

Choose Dermaplaning If You Want

A single appointment with visible results right away
Fine facial hair removed so foundation and tinted moisturizer apply smoothly
A treatment with no chemicals or abrasive particles
A quick option before an event, as long as you leave a few days for any sensitivity to settle

Choose Microdermabrasion If You Want

Gradual, cumulative improvement in skin texture
Help with mild uneven tone or dullness
A treatment that does not involve a blade near the skin
A series you can schedule over several weeks for long-term maintenance

When Both Should Be Avoided

Neither treatment is right for everyone. Skip both, or check with a qualified professional first, if any of the following apply:

Active acne breakouts, especially inflamed or cystic lesions
Cold sores, open cuts, or any broken skin
Sunburn or skin that is currently irritated
Conditions such as rosacea or eczema in the treatment area
Recent chemical peel, laser treatment, or waxing
Current use of prescription retinoids or strong exfoliating acids, unless your provider approves

Anyone with a history of keloids, very sensitive skin, or concerns about pigmentation changes should get personalized advice before booking either service.

Can You Combine Them?

Some providers offer both treatments in the same appointment. Dermaplaning is often done first to clear away dead cells and hair, followed by a lighter microdermabrasion pass. This combination is not for everyone, and it is more aggressive than either treatment alone. It should only be performed by a trained professional who has assessed your skin.

Aftercare for Both Treatments

The recovery guidance is similar for each option, and following it protects your results:

Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen daily, since freshly exfoliated skin is more sensitive to the sun.
Skip strong acids, scrubs, and retinoids for a few days.
Use a gentle cleanser and a plain moisturizer to support the skin barrier.
Avoid intense heat, saunas, and strenuous sweating for a day or two.
Do not pick or scrub at any flaking or dryness.

The Bottom Line

Dermaplaning and microdermabrasion both exfoliate the skin, but they solve different problems. Choose dermaplaning if you want instant smoothness and removal of fine facial hair. Choose microdermabrasion if your priority is gradual improvement in texture, dullness, and congested pores. If you have active breakouts, irritated skin, or a skin condition, wait until your skin is calm and get professional guidance first.

Whichever route you take, treat it as maintenance rather than a one-time fix, protect your skin from the sun afterward, and stop any treatment that causes lasting irritation. If you would like more practical guidance on skincare routines, at-home treatments, and everyday beauty questions, explore the other helpful articles on the site.